“Cyber-physical systems” are the next generation of closely integrated physical and cyber systems. Several critical systems such as the power grid, autonomous transportation systems, and process ...

This chapter examines at a high level the knowledge required to engineer cyber-physical systems (CPS). It draws on an examination of existing courses, programs, and instructional materials as well as ...

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Physical modeling, as a method, refers to the construction and manipulation of tangible or mathematically formalized analog systems that replicate the governing physical laws of a target system to ...